My original intention had been to visit
Queen Elizabeth National Park and see a little of southwest Uganda before
returning to England but this did not prove to be easily achievable in the time
available. Instead, I settled for Murchison Falls National Park, which is
situated in the northern part of the Albertine Rift Valley, and I was heartened
by the positive reports of animal sightings from Chloe and Rosie, who had been
there a couple of weeks earlier.
Three pop-top minibuses left the
Red Chilli Hideaway at 7.30am, each with a slightly different itinerary. The road between Kampala and Masindi was very
good, which meant that the two dozen eggs sitting on the front passenger seat next
to Sam our driver, remained intact. I spotted my first field of sunflowers. After
just two brief stops we arrived at the entrance to the National Park at
1pm. We then drove for a further one and a half
hours to reach our destination. Firstly,
the track went through tropical rainforest and we spotted a couple of families
of olive baboons that quickly ran into the undergrowth as we approached.
However, we then came across a solitary male who was more than happy to pose
for a photo. We then moved into savannah
woodland where families of warthogs were also reticent to stay around.
Despite the distances travelled, I
have never been far from either Lake Victoria or the Victoria Nile during my
entire time in Uganda and Kenya. Murchison
National Park is bisected by the Nile and at the top of Murchison Falls, the
Nile forces its way through about a seven metre wide gap in the rocks and
tumbles some forty three metres before flowing westwards into Lake Albert. We
began by walking down to the river so affording us a view of both Murchison
Falls and Uhuru Falls. Sir Samuel Baker named the falls after Sir Roderick
Murchison, President of the Royal Geographical Society. It was a much shorter
and potentially less arduous trek than the main descent to Sipi Falls but the
heat was stifling and quite a contrast to the wonderfully temperate climate
that is afforded to most of Uganda due to the country’s location on the East
African Plateau. This time our guide was at pains to discourage the less fit
from attempting the walk. However, we
set off at a modest speed and took advantage of any spot of shade available to
pause and cool down a little. Everybody
was grateful for the roofed resting place on the way back up. We then headed
for the viewpoint at the waterfall’s head where you truly experience the
amazing power, roar and spray of the falls.
The Red Chilli Rest Camp, an
unfenced site at Paraa (meaning ‘home of the hippo’ in the local Luo
language) close to the southern bank of the Nile, was our base for two nights. I had been rather looking forward to my very
first camping experience but Chloe was insistent that it really couldn’t be
called camping. I take her point. Each spacious
tent was equipped with two single beds and a bedside table. However, it was less luxurious than having a
banda. We were instructed to hand in all food on arrival as warthogs regularly
roam the site. They have a very good
sense of smell and can easily become uninvited guests in the tents.
We eat our evening meal in an
open-sided, thatched roof building looking out on a campfire. We were all in agreement that never had a
cold shower felt so good after the heat of the afternoon. There were the three
groups that had set off from Kampala plus a few other people in simple tents
and everybody was very sociable. All my seven travelling companions from five
different countries were either working or volunteering in Uganda with the
exception of Corien, a Dutch woman and the only person remotely near my age, who
had been visiting a cousin’s orphanage. I
discovered that a young American in one of the other groups was living about
five minutes walk away from us in Jinja.
It was another early departure the
following morning. The rest site looked very pretty in the half-light with the
tents arranged in an arc, each with its own little paraffin lamp. We drove the
short distance to the vehicle ferry, which would take us across the Nile to the
northern side of the park. Fortunately,
we were relatively near the front of the queue and we made it onto the 7am
ferry as planned, having watched a beautiful sunrise.
We were introduced to Janet our
ranger for the morning. We became aware
of an olive baboon sitting watching us as we started to re-board the bus. I was first in as I was seated directly
behind the driver’s seat. Before we
could blink, the baboon had jumped through the window onto the front passenger
seat. I’m not quite sure where he was
heading although he obviously sensed an opportunity for food, but fortunately,
Janet was on his case immediately and he shot straight out through the driver’s
window!
The open savannah is very
beautiful indeed with the undulating landscape dotted with occasional trees and
shrubs. It has been a long held ambition
of mine to see elephants in the wild. However,
I’ve always felt that organising a safari from England would be something of an
indulgence and not very justifiable on environmental grounds. However, it felt
a different matter supporting a national park in the country in which I had
been so happily living and I was truly excited. It was not long before we were
privileged to have one of many sightings of Rothschild’s giraffes. We were able to stand on the seats of the
pop-top minibus and literally lean out of the top. I couldn’t believe how close
we were able to get to them. We were also treated to buffalos, Jackson’s
hartebeest, Uganda kob, waterbucks, patas monkeys and a jackal.
We arrived at the Nile's entrance
into Lake Albert where it forms a delta a mile or more wide. In the distance we could see the Blue
Mountains of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
We were treated to a delightfully tranquil scene. There were numerous hippos lying down
together in the shallows using each other as pillows. Some were partially
visible all of the time, others only when they lifted their heads to breathe. Gloria
and her friends only leave the water at night to graze.
There are lions and leopards in
the park but we had already been warned by Janet that the bright moonlight from
the previous night was likely to have ensured that the cats had had a
successful night’s hunting and would now be resting well away from the road. I
was fine about that. However, we had had only the briefest glimpse of three
elephants far away on the horizon and I must confess that I felt very
disappointed. I just hoped that the afternoon trip would prove more successful.
After lunch back at the camp we
embarked on a trip to the base of Murchison Falls using a double-decker
boat. There is something very lovely
about being on water. Our guide was rather more impressive than Janet had been
in the morning and he identified the various birds that we passed on route
including the red-throated bee-eater and the Goliath heron. We were treated to the sight of many more
hippos and buffalos. Murchison Falls looked quite breathtaking from this
vantage point. Having passed a sausage tree, the fruits of which are much
prized by elephants, I hoped that I might at last get to see these magnificent
animals but it was not to be.
We sat under the stars chatting
and trying our best to keep awake after supper but by 9pm several of us were
ready to retire for the night. Having been told that there was a strong
likelihood of meeting a warthog or Gloria the hippo if we took a stroll to the
toilet block during the small hours, many of us had exerted very good bladder control
the previous night. However, this time the call of nature was too strong and I
ventured out of the tent. I was suddenly
aware of a snuffling noise but was frankly rather disappointed to discover that
it was only snoring coming from the next-door tent. I don’t believe that there
were any sightings of Gloria during our stay although we were told that she is
a frequent nighttime visitor to the camp.
After a more leisurely start we
retraced our steps back to the entrance of the national park. We must have seen over one hundred baboons.
However, Sam raced along and showed no intention of pausing even to admire some
youngsters and everybody else looked as though they had ‘been there and done
that’, whilst I still felt excited every time another animal appeared. When we
were parked up at the entrance, we observed an altercation between a solitary
baboon and a pair. It appeared to be largely bravado rather than serious
intent.
Just past Masindi, we developed a
flat tyre. Sam quickly changed the wheel
with the help of Sean. However, it soon
became apparent that all was still not well and we were relieved when Sam
stopped again as the sound coming from the back of the vehicle was truly
horrendous. It transpired that the spare
tyre was not new. We had visions of
spending hours in the middle of nowhere in the baking sun but, thankfully,
there was a phone signal and another wheel was delivered really quite speedily. In the meantime, I chatted to a young man
named Emma, tending his beautiful herd of Ankole cattle in a field beside the
road. It transpired that he is at secondary school and hopes to study law at
university.
When we arrived at Ziwa
Rhino Sanctuary there was no time for lunch and we headed off again
in the minibus. Both black and white
rhinos had disappeared completely from Uganda by the early 1980s. A successful
breeding programme has been running at Ziwa since 2005 and a twenty-four hour
watch is kept over them. The first rhino
born at the sanctuary resulted from a union between a Kenyan male and an
American female and so was named Obama.
The intention is eventually to release rhinos back into the national
parks. The rhinos chill out in the shade during the day and eat at night. Their heads are so heavy that they keep them
down and tend only to eat the low grass. White rhinos are not as aggressive as
the black rhinos and so we were able to approach them on foot. Our guide helpfully explained the telltale
signs of an irritated rhino. If a rhino
raises its head and coils its tail then you know that you could be in trouble.
It normally gives you a second chance by stepping back having advanced
forward. This is likely to be
repeated. If you do not heed this second
warning then it will probably kill you.
We were told that the best strategy is to climb a tree. However, we were not convinced that any of
the trees would withstand being lent forcibly against by a rhino. The second best strategy is to run into a
wooded area as the rhino is unlikely to follow you there. The sanctuary seemed more like an orchard
with no wooded areas in sight. Fortunately, the rhinos that we saw were all
relaxing in the shade. Having had one
fatality, they have had to reduce the horns of the young males to prevent
serious harm from fighting. One youngster was trying to rouse his mother but
she would have none of it. The females stay with their mother until they are
about six years old and the males can be as much as ten or eleven. They can live into their forties and have up
to six calves. We were able to get
within a few feet of several rhinos, which was wonderful.
After a late lunch it was time to set
off back to Kampala. The traffic was
very busy but it gave an opportunity to view this fascinating city and its
suburbs sprawled over numerous hills.
Some of it is very reminiscent of Jinja, other parts more like a modern
city.
Having spent very little time in
Kampala itself, I decided to take the shuttle bus from the Red Chilli Hideaway to
Nakumatt Oasis Shopping Mall on my last morning in Uganda just as I had done
when I first arrived in the country.
What a difference fourteen weeks can make! I confidently navigated my way to the
National Museum of Uganda with three Dutch travellers in tow before taking a
boda boda across the city to the hillside Namirembe Cathedral. I had to ask about five different people
before I was finally given permission to look round the cathedral and my
request seemed to meet with a little surprise but, eventually, I was provided
with a short guided tour. Previous thatched versions of this Anglican Cathedral
were destroyed by wind, termites and lightning.
The current red brick building has managed to stand for almost one
hundred years and holds about three thousand people, less than the four
thousand capacity of the earlier wind-wrecked cathedral. There is a piece of stone in one of the walls,
which comes from the roof above the high altar of its namesake, St Paul’s
Cathedral in London following the 1941 bombing.
There is also a Cross of Nails from Coventry Cathedral and an organ
constructed by an English builder.
It has always been fun trying to
predict the path of the bodas in Jinja as they wind their way around the bumps
and potholes. However, I could not begin
to anticipate our route as we wove in and out of the crazy traffic towards Parliamentary
Avenue. Boda drivers will do anything to
avoid putting down their feet and in Kampala this clearly necessitates
resorting to riding on the pavement every now and then. Somehow it seemed a fitting end to my time in
Uganda. There was just long enough for a quick visit to the African craft
market and then it was back onto the shuttle bus.
One of the most rewarding aspects
of my time in Uganda has been meeting so many friendly, interesting
people. Even as I sat drying off beside
the pool at Red Chilli, I found myself having the most engaging conversation
with a retired nursery head teacher who had spent three years volunteering in
Papua New Guinea. However, finally it
was time to leave and I set off in a special hire to Entebbe with Lauren one of
the American students that I had travelled with on safari. My journey ended
with the cheery helpfulness that I had experienced from Ugandans throughout my
stay. Lauren went off to check in and our driver wheeled my suitcase to a
waiting area telling me that it would be too early for me to proceed and he then
offered to look after my luggage if I needed to visit the toilet.
I was not ready to leave Uganda.
